Reports

Carbon removals are a complex topic. They also are part of the solution to climate change. Through our analyses and events, we are bringing the potential of negative emissions technologies to the attention of policy makers, stakeholders and the general public.  

  • Multiple hourglasses filled with sand, placed on a sandy surface, with a body of water in the background, symbolizing time and environmental concerns.

    Scaling Carbon Dioxide Removals (Policy Toolkit)

    This toolkit offers a roadmap to unlock the full potential of carbon dioxide removal (CDR) as a strategic investment for climate stability and industrial competitiveness. Drawing on experiences from pioneering countries and other innovations, it provides actionable guidance for decision-makers across ministries, agencies, and funding bodies to bring novel CDR to mega-tonne scale by the 2030s.

    July 2025

  • Negative Emissions Platform 2024 Annual Report

    Despite 2024 being a challenging year for the carbon dioxide removal (CDR) industry, NEP played a leadership role in laying critical foundations. This report goes into NEP's key activities throughout 2024, showcasing our membership growth, policy and advocacy efforts—including significant legislative achievements and coordination within our internal Working Groups—CDR financing initiatives, flagship projects like the CDR Industry Commitments, and impactful communications work carried out during the year. For further details, please reach out to NEP's Secretary-General, Chris Sherwood, at chris.sherwood@negative-emissions.org.

    January 2025

  • Setting the Context for an EU Policy Framework for Negative Emissions

    This scoping paper - developed by the Center for European Policy Studies with support of Negative Emissions Platform -explores the different concepts relevant to discussing negative emissions in an EU policy context. Starting with the scientific basis described by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) the paper then discusses different ways negative emissions technologies can be categorised, and the potential trade-offs associated with their deployment. Finally, some political considerations for negative emissions policy are discussed. The paper will form the basis for an upcoming policy paper on how the EU should approach negative emissions in its climate policy framework.

    September 2021

  • Factsheet: Corporate Purchases of Carbon Removal Credits

    Looking ahead to COP26, with the momentum and public pressure building to shift from our current fossil dominated economy to one that is de-fossilised, there is a strong need to explore not only the amount of removals needed to reach net zero targets, but also the configuration of the portfolio of methods and technologies required. In this report, we also explore the necessary scale up of these  solutions by 2030 and 2050, and the role of corporate action in the broader carbon dioxide removal (CDR) ecosystem.

  • 2023 annual report cover page with a modern design featuring orange hexagon icons and a blue title in a minimalist style.

    2023 NEP Annual Report

    This short external report covers the key activities that NEP has conducted in 2023. Key elements covered are membership makeup, number of advocacy meetings, projects and communications activities conducted. For more details, please contact NEP Secretary-General Chris Sherwood at chris.sherwood@negative-emissions.org

    January 2024

  • Cover page of a report titled 'Carbon Removals on the Road to Net Zero,' discussing EU policy options for reducing negative emissions, featuring a wind turbine, solar panels, and a sunset sky.

    Carbon Removals on the Road to Net Zero

    Looking ahead to COP26, with the momentum and public pressure building to shift from our current fossil dominated economy to one that is de-fossilised, there is a strong need to explore not only the amount of removals needed to reach net zero targets, but also the configuration of the portfolio of methods and technologies required. In this report, we also explore the necessary scale up of these  solutions by 2030 and 2050, and the role of corporate action in the broader carbon dioxide removal (CDR) ecosystem.

    March 2022

  • Cover page of a scoping paper titled 'Setting the Context for an EU Policy Framework for Negative Emissions' with a photo of a tree trunk and a yellow sticky note with 'CO2' written on it.

    Setting the Context for an EU Policy Framework for Negative Emissions

    This scoping paper - developed by the Center for European Policy Studies with support of Negative Emissions Platform -explores the different concepts relevant to discussing negative emissions in an EU policy context. Starting with the scientific basis described by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) the paper then discusses different ways negative emissions technologies can be categorised, and the potential trade-offs associated with their deployment. Finally, some political considerations for negative emissions policy are discussed. The paper will form the basis for an upcoming policy paper on how the EU should approach negative emissions in its climate policy framework.

    September 2021

  • Cover page of a report titled 'Negative Emissions Platform.' The cover features a modern building with textured hexagonal metal panels, a glass window reflecting a tree and the sky, and includes a red geometric logo at the top left corner. The report discusses carbon removal and EU market mechanisms, dated April 2021.

    Event Report: Insights from experts on the certification of carbon removals

    The European Commission’s scenarios show that the EU will have to rely on a substantial amount of carbon removals to reach climate neutrality by 2050, and achieve net-negative emissions thereafter. We are hoping that contributions from our speakers can support the Commission in the challenge of developing regulation that will enable the EU to take a global leadership in carbon removal.

    April 2021